Death by Sugar
Excerpt from Death
by Modern Medicine by Dr. Carolyn
Dean
pp. 256-258
The World Health Organization Speaks Out
Against Sugar
I was joined in condemning a high-sugar diet on April
23, 2003, by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization
(FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) On that
day, the FAO and WHO revealed an independent expert
report titled “Diet, Nutrition, and the Prevention
of Chronic Diseases.”
The report examines cardiovascular diseases, several
forms of cancer, diabetes, obesity, osteoporosis,
and dental disease as the result of poor lifestyle
and diet. The report acknowledges that the burden
of chronic diseases is rapidly increasing. Statistics
from 2001 reveal that chronic disease contributed
approximately 59 percent of the 56.5 million total
reported deaths in the world and 46 percent of the
global burden of disease.
The experts who wrote the report feel that a diet
low in sugars, salt, and saturated fats and high in
vegetables and fruits, together with regular physical
activity, can have a major impact on combating this
high toll of death and disease. They focused special
attention on added sugars and determined that a healthy
diet should contain no more than 10 percent.
Dr. Gro Harlem Brundtland, director-general of WHO,
said:
We have known for a long time that
foods high in saturated fats, sugars, and salt are
unhealthy; that we are, globally, increasing our intake
of energy-dense, nutritionally poor food as our lives
become increasingly sedentary; and that these factors—together
with tobacco use—are the leading causes of the
great surge we have seen in the incidence of chronic
diseases. What is new is that we are laying down the
foundation for a global policy response.
No other agency has set such a low limit for the
intake of sugar. In the United States, in spite of
the fact that 60 percent of the population is obese,
the Dietary Guidelines for Americans only advise that
sugar should be used in moderation. Even worse, the
Institute of Medicine, part of the US National Academy
of Sciences, indulges Americans with a whopping 25
percent of their calories from added sugar.
The major objection to any recommendations for reducing
sugar comes from the sugar industry. Presently they
are in a huge debate with WHO. The industry denies
that sugar is the cause of any form of chronic disease
and says that the solution to obesity is—more
exercise. The US National Soft Drink Association’s
stated position is that a 10 percent limit on sugar
should not be included in the WHO plan.
They publicly claim that the scientific literature
does not show an association between sugar intake
and obesity. In a blatant attempt to derail implementation
of the Diet and Nutrition Report, the sugar industry
is lobbying the US government to withhold funding
from the UN and WHO if it goes ahead with its recommendations.
Excerpt from Death
by Modern Medicine by Dr. Carolyn
Dean